Embracing Diversity in East Harlem
East Harlem, affectionately known as El Barrio, boasts one of the most vibrant Latinx communities in New York City. At the heart of this cultural tapestry lies the El Cataño Community Garden, a cherished gathering place for the local Puerto Rican population, hosting a myriad of events and activities.
A Collaborative Endeavor
In partnership with students from the New York Institute of Technology Graduate School of Architecture, SAW.EARTH embarked on a transformative project to erect a kinetic shade structure, or Bohio, within the garden’s grounds. This innovative endeavor aimed to meet the diverse needs of the community while seamlessly integrating with the garden’s seasonal dynamics.
Adaptive Design for Versatility
Drawing inspiration from the traditional Bohio—a timber and thatch shade structure used by the indigenous Taino people of Puerto Rico—the design team collaborated closely with garden members to create a structure that could adapt to varying requirements. The pavilion’s roof, crafted from lightweight recycled aluminum, utilizes compressed gas springs and mechanical winches to offer adjustable shade and shelter options.
A Symbol of Cultural Identity
Central to the design concept is the incorporation of elements symbolizing Puerto Rican heritage and resilience. The roof’s graphic motif, resembling the iconic Puerto Rican flag, serves as a powerful testament to the community’s enduring spirit and identity. Despite historical challenges, including the flag’s prohibition by the United States from 1898 to 1952, it has remained a steadfast emblem of national pride.
Fostering Unity and Pride
Beyond its functional utility, the Bohio Pavilion embodies the collective pride and resilience of the Puerto Rican community in East Harlem. By infusing elements of cultural heritage into its design, the structure not only provides essential amenities but also serves as a visual representation of unity and solidarity within the neighborhood.
Conclusion
The Bohio Pavilion stands as a shining example of community-driven design and collaboration. Through its innovative features and symbolic significance, it not only enhances the El Cataño Community Garden but also celebrates the rich cultural heritage and spirit of resilience that define East Harlem’s vibrant Latinx community.
